范卫红, 陆成虎. 劳动者数据权分析:权利证成与规范构建[J]. 电子科技大学学报社科版, 2022, 24(6): 31-39. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2021)-4012
引用本文: 范卫红, 陆成虎. 劳动者数据权分析:权利证成与规范构建[J]. 电子科技大学学报社科版, 2022, 24(6): 31-39. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2021)-4012
FAN Wei-hong, LU Cheng-hu. The Analysis of Laborer’s Data Right: Justification of Right and Normative Construction[J]. Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION), 2022, 24(6): 31-39. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2021)-4012
Citation: FAN Wei-hong, LU Cheng-hu. The Analysis of Laborer’s Data Right: Justification of Right and Normative Construction[J]. Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION), 2022, 24(6): 31-39. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2021)-4012

劳动者数据权分析:权利证成与规范构建

The Analysis of Laborer’s Data Right: Justification of Right and Normative Construction

  • 摘要:
    目的/意义数据和劳动力在生产要素市场协同互动,促使劳动者对数据相关权益的主张更新。因此,应建立劳动者数据权制度。
    设计/方法通过霍菲尔德权利理论澄清权利内涵,从劳动者保护、数字经济发展和国家数据科技治理能力提升三方面证成设置权利正当性,再以倾斜保护劳动者为逻辑起点,以发展数字经济为逻辑目标的基础上,构建由劳动者数据隐私权和劳动者数据自决权组成的权利体系。
    结论/发现为保护劳动者数据权设置渐进式的法治保护模式,在众多价值取向间作出衡平抉择,遵循公共利益优先原则,并设定时间和空间维度的限定保护边界。

     

    Abstract: Purpose/Significance Data and labor force are closely linked in the market of production factor, constantly prompting laborers to update their claims of data-related rights and interests.Therefore, the system of laborer’s data right should be established. Design/Methodology We clarify the connotation of rights through the Hohfeld’s right theory, and justify the setting of rights from three aspects: workers’ protection, digital economy development and national data technology governance capacity enhancement. Then, based on the logical starting point of protecting workers and the logical goal of developing the digital economy, a rights system consisting of workers’ right to data privacy and data self-determination is constructed. Conclusions/Findings In order to protect laborer’s data right, we could set up a progressive rule of law protection model, make a balanced chioce among many values, follow the principle of public interest priority and set limited protection boundaries in the time and space dimensions.

     

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