张卫东, 郭涛. 高铁建设与开通对成渝城市群产业结构变化的影响研究[J]. 电子科技大学学报社科版, 2020, 22(5): 43-49. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2020)-3005
引用本文: 张卫东, 郭涛. 高铁建设与开通对成渝城市群产业结构变化的影响研究[J]. 电子科技大学学报社科版, 2020, 22(5): 43-49. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2020)-3005
ZHANG Wei-dong, GUO Tao. Research on the Influence of High-speed Railway Construction and Opening on the Industrial Structure Change of Chengdu-Chongqing Urban Agglomeration[J]. Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION), 2020, 22(5): 43-49. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2020)-3005
Citation: ZHANG Wei-dong, GUO Tao. Research on the Influence of High-speed Railway Construction and Opening on the Industrial Structure Change of Chengdu-Chongqing Urban Agglomeration[J]. Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION), 2020, 22(5): 43-49. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2020)-3005

高铁建设与开通对成渝城市群产业结构变化的影响研究

Research on the Influence of High-speed Railway Construction and Opening on the Industrial Structure Change of Chengdu-Chongqing Urban Agglomeration

  • 摘要:
    目的/意义高速铁路的建设与开通对城市产业结构变化有重要影响。
    设计/方法通过双重差分和倾向得分匹配模型,分析成渝城市群16个城市在高铁建设和开通两个时期产业结构的变化,即高铁效应。并引入分位数处理效应模型,研究高铁对不同经济发展水平的城市代表性行业的冲击和影响。
    结论/发现结果表明:高铁修建和开通对第二、三产业经济增长具有显著的正向效应。以建筑业和工业为代表的第二产业在高铁修建期向修建高铁的城市集聚和转移;以批发零售和房地产为代表的第三产业在高铁修建和开通的过程中表现出对产业的拉动作用和虹吸效应。

     

    Abstract: Purpose/Significance The construction and opening of high-speed railways have an important influence on the changes in urban industrial structure. Design/Methodology Through the difference-in-differences and the propensity score matching model, this paper analyzes the changes of industrial structure in 16 cities of Chengdu-Chongqing Urban Agglomeration during the two phases of high-speed railway construction and opening, which is known as the high-speed railway effect. Moreover, this paper introduces the effect model for quantile treatment to study the impact of high-speed railway on urban representative industries with different economic development levels. Findings/Conclusions The results show that the construction and opening of high-speed railway have a remarkable positive effect on the economic growth of secondary and tertiary industries. The secondary industry represented by construction industry and industry gathered and transferred to cities where high-speed railway is under construction; the tertiary industry represented by wholesale & retail and real estate showed the boost to and siphonic effect on the industries during the construction and opening phases of high-speed railway .

     

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