石火学, 李宝玲. 云南省国家公园土地产权管理利益相关者研究[J]. 电子科技大学学报社科版, 2019, 21(6): 1-8. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2019)-5002
引用本文: 石火学, 李宝玲. 云南省国家公园土地产权管理利益相关者研究[J]. 电子科技大学学报社科版, 2019, 21(6): 1-8. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2019)-5002
SHI Huo-xue, LI Bao-ling. Research on Stakeholders of Land Property Management in National Parks of Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION), 2019, 21(6): 1-8. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2019)-5002
Citation: SHI Huo-xue, LI Bao-ling. Research on Stakeholders of Land Property Management in National Parks of Yunnan Province[J]. Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION), 2019, 21(6): 1-8. DOI: 10.14071/j.1008-8105(2019)-5002

云南省国家公园土地产权管理利益相关者研究

Research on Stakeholders of Land Property Management in National Parks of Yunnan Province

  • 摘要: 产权管理是国家公园建设的内容之一,涉及众多的利益相关者。通过深入分析云南省国家公园产权管理的现状与特点,分别运用产权理论和博弈理论分析各利益主体的关系,发现国家公园内国有土地产权较为简单清晰,集体土地产权较为复杂,涉及较多的利益主体。从产权理论分析得出,就国有土地而言,存在绝对的物权和债权;集体土地除国家公园成立前流转出去的土地中农民与土地经营者是一对绝对的物权与债权关系外,其余均是一种相对的物权与债权关系,且集体土地介于私有和公有之间。从博弈理论得出,地方政府与中央政府存在投资博弈,与农民存在征地博弈,与企业存在税收博弈;与村委会也存在千丝万缕的关系。因此,处理好各利益相关者之间的关系将有利于进一步提升云南省国家公园的建设规划水平。

     

    Abstract: Property right management is one of the contents of national park construction and involves many stakeholders. Through in-depth analysis of the status quo and characteristics of the national park property management in Yunnan Province, using the property rights theory and game theory to analyze the relationship between various stakeholders, it is found that the state-owned land property rights in the national park are relatively simple and clear, but the collective land property rights are more complex and involve more Stakeholder. From the analysis of property rights theory, in terms of state-owned land, there are absolute property rights and creditor rights. In the collective land that was transferred before the establishment of the national park, the peasants and the land managers are an absolute relationship between property rights and creditor rights. The rest are a relative relationship between property rights and creditor rights, and the collective land is between private and public. According to the game theory, it is known that there is an investment game between the local government and the central government, there is a land acquisition game with the peasants, and there is a tax game with the enterprise; there is also a huge relationship with the village committee. Therefore, handling the relationship among various stakeholders will help to further improve the construction planning level of Yunnan National Park.

     

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