数字经济、市场化水平与农民增收

Digital Economy, Marketization Level and Farmers’ Income Increase

  • 摘要:
    目的/意义利用数字经济实现农民增收是数字经济时代实现乡村振兴、走向全体人民共同富裕的重要路径。
    设计/方法将理论分析和实证研究相结合,基于2011~2020年240个地级市的数据探究了数字经济发展的农民增收效应以及内在作用机制。
    结论/发现数字经济发展水平的提高能够有效地实现农民增收,但存在“边际递减”的增收效应,需根据区域经济发展水平制定相宜政策。东部和东北部的增收效应大于中部和西部,并且会受到是否为中心城市和资源型城市的影响,因而需因地制策,充分发挥数字经济效力。市场化水平是数字经济促进农民增收的“催化剂”,数字经济能通过推动市场化建设提高农民收入。总之,要利用好数字经济,搭上数字经济快速发展的便车,进而实现农民增收、乡村振兴及共同富裕之目的。

     

    Abstract: Purpose/Significance Using digital economy to increase farmers’ income is an important path to achieve rural revitalization and common prosperity of all people under the background of rapid development of digital economy. Design/Methodology Combining theoretical analysis with empirical research, based on the data of 240 prefecture level cities from 2011 to 2020, this paper explores the effect of digital economy on farmers’ income and its internal mechanism. Conclusions/Findings The development of digital economy can effectively increase farmers’ income, but there is an income increasing effect of “marginal decline”. Appropriate policies should be formulated according to the level of regional economic development. The income increase effect of the east and northeast is greater than that of the middle and west, and will also be affected by whether they are central cities and resource-based cities, so we need to make local policies give full play to the effectiveness of digital economy. The level of marketization is the “catalyst” for the digital economy to increase farmers’ income. The digital economy can improve farmers’ income by promoting marketization. In a word, we should make good use of the digital economy, take a ride on the rapid development of the digital economy, and then achieve the goal of increasing farmers’ income, rural revitalization and common prosperity.

     

/

返回文章
返回