Review of Research on Rural Waste Disposal Under the Background of Epidemic Prevention and Control: Generation Mechanism, Treatment System and Governance Model

Purpose/significance The basis for prevention and control of rural epidemics is weak and there are many difficulties. The harm of rural garbage to human health is becoming more and more obvious, and it has a great hindrance to the rural economy. The effective treatment of rural garbage in the context of epidemic prevention and control is related to the construction of a new countryside and further affects the sustainable development of rural environmental governance. Design/Methodology Based on the problem of rural waste disposal in the context of epidemic prevention and control, this article uses a literature research method to study papers in 35 CSSCI source journals related to rural waste disposal issues. Findings/Conclusions The academic circles have not paid enough attention to the problem of rural garbage disposal in my country, and stay in a relatively shallow understanding. However, scholars often conduct concrete analysis on the government and individual villagers through empirical analysis, to a certain extent, they neglect the role of the market and third-party entities. In addition, there is also a lack of reference and learning for foreign excellent experience. Therefore, by fully grasping the generation mechanism, treatment system and treatment mode of rural garbage disposal, we can discover the problems in the current rural garbage disposal more comprehensively. In the future, we should focus on the enthusiasm and role of multi-agents such as the government, villagers, markets and third-party entities, so as to effectively solve the rural garbage problem..