Abstract: Mao Zedong's people view is an important part of Mao Zedong's thought. It is not only a view for the Chinese nation's survival, development, and renewal, but also a national strategic thinking of the future. It comes from the traditional ideology, the long-term revolutionary practice, and the influence of Marxism. It has the strategic of the integrity, the reality of the initiative, and the distinctive historical. In the new historical period, Mao Zedong's view of people has strategic significance in the realization of Chinese dream.