行 江. 德国破产刑法历史之考察[J]. 电子科技大学学报社科版, 2014, 16(3).
引用本文: 行 江. 德国破产刑法历史之考察[J]. 电子科技大学学报社科版, 2014, 16(3).
XING Jiang. On the History of Bankruptcy Crime in German[J]. Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION), 2014, 16(3).
Citation: XING Jiang. On the History of Bankruptcy Crime in German[J]. Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China(SOCIAL SCIENCES EDITION), 2014, 16(3).

德国破产刑法历史之考察

On the History of Bankruptcy Crime in German

  • 摘要: 德国破产罪行规定最早产生于16世纪中期。17世纪和18世纪判例中体现的欺诈破产与简单破产的不同,最终在1794年《普鲁士国家的普通邦法》中得到确认。1851年的《普鲁士刑法典》第一次在刑法典中规定了破产罪行,从而在历史上占有重要地位。1877年德国《破产法》中破产罪行规定,直接把1871年《帝国刑法典》中相应内容移换到其中。1976年第一次经济犯罪对策法改革之后,又将破产罪行规定在刑法典中。此后破产罪行一直规定在刑法典中。1999年《破产法施行法》对破产罪行的修改,奠定了现行破产刑法的基础

     

    Abstract: The earliest provisions of bankruptcy offence originated in Germany in the 16th Century. In the 17th and 18th century the differences between the fraudulent bankruptcy and simple bankruptcy in case were confirmed in the Prussian General Land law in 1794. The bankruptcy offenses were first provided in the Prussian Penal Code in 1851 which occupied an important position in Germany history. The bankruptcy crime in the Imperial Penal Code of 1871 was receipted completely by The Imperial Bankruptcy Act of 1877. By the First law to combat economic crime in 1976, the bankruptcy crimes were reintegrated into the Criminal Code and bankruptcy crimes have been specified always in the Criminal Code. Bankruptcy crimes were modified by the Implementation of bankruptcy Act in 1999 which was the foundation of the existing bankruptcy crimes

     

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