从背景到具身:后电视时代人机交互关系研究

From Background to Embodiment: A Study of Human-Machine Interaction in the Post-Television Era

  • 摘要: 随着信息技术的快速发展,电视作为传统媒介的地位在后电视时代受到挑战,人机交互形态也随之发生深刻变化。基于伊德“人—技术关系”理论,研究发现六种独特的人机关系:背景关系、情景关系、连接关系、复合关系、它异关系与具身关系,并将其整合为三重交互框架。电视在分离场景中作为人际互动的背景板,承担空间分割与陪伴功能;其技术可供性在一定程度上增强或限制人机互动,影响观看体验。随着人类与技术共同发展,电视正迈向大屏时代;在人机融合趋势下,它将成为人们进入虚拟空间的媒介,借助具身互动实现更深层次的交流。本研究丰富了人机关系理论,并为理解媒介技术与社会关系的相互作用提供了理论支持,具有重要的学术与实践价值。

     

    Abstract: As information technology advances rapidly, television's position as a traditional medium is challenged in the post-television era, and human-machine interaction patterns undergo significant changes. Based on Idhe's "human-technology relationship" theory, this study identifies six unique human-machine relationships: background, situational, connective, composite, heteronomous, and embodied. These are integrated into a three-tier interactive framework. In separated scenarios, television serves as a background for interpersonal interaction, performing spatial division and companionship functions. Its technical affordances enhance or constrain human-machine interaction and influence viewing experiences. As humans and technology develop together, television is moving toward the large-screen era. Under the human-machine integration trend, it will become a medium for entering virtual spaces, enabling deeper communication through embodied interaction. This study enriches human-computer relationship theory and provides theoretical support for understanding the interaction between media technology and social relationships, holding significant academic and practical value.

     

/

返回文章
返回