Abstract: In constructing new socialist countryside, it has a powerful dynamism system for playing the peasants’ dominant role, which contains the sustain of the good policy of our party and government, the wish of the peasants, and the role of the peasants, etc. Simultaneously it also has a complicated resistance system, such as the force of the idea binding, the force of the quality fetters, the force of the system’s restriction, etc. To play the peasants’ dominant role, the dynamism should be strengthened and the resistance be lightened