朝鲜汉文学家丁若镛汉诗的民本思想
——以批判“三政”诗歌为中心

People-Oriented Thought in Korean Poet Ding Ruoyong’s Chinese Poetry ——Regarding the Poetry that Criticized “Three Political” as the Center

摘要: 朝鲜李朝诗人丁若镛具有强烈的民本思想，主张爱民、养民、治民。在诗歌中，他客观反映了下层人民的悲惨生活，批判了“三政”害民的罪恶，提出了革除弊政、以仁政牧民的措施。这些批判“三政”制度的诗歌集中体现了其广泛、深刻且相对彻底的民本思想，同时也是其现实主义诗歌理论的体现。

Abstract: Korean poet Ding Ruoyong had strong people-oriented thought. He advocated loving the people, supporting the people and ruling the people. In poetry, he reflected the lower people’s tragic life objectively, criticized the “three political” and proposed measures to get rid of maladministration and use the benevolent policy to rule the people. These poems not only reflected his people-oriented thought but also embodied his poetry theory