失地农民的关系网络与社会支持 ——基于浙江省嘉兴市的调查

Land-lost Peasants Network of Relationships and Social Support —Based Jiaxing Field Survey

  • 摘要: 以浙江嘉兴为个案,运用社会网络分析手段,基于对202位失地农民的问卷调查,对失地农民群体的社会支持网络规模和关系构成进行了定量分析,研究发现,失地农民群体自身的社会关系网络所提供的社会支持对其解决征地拆迁后面临的困难有着重要作用,其表意性支持力度较强,工具性支持力度较弱;亲缘关系在失地农民社会支持中起着重要作用,非亲缘关系的作用相对较弱;不同的社会关系提供着不同的社会支持;受社会地位、网络异质性和社会资源占有程度的制约,失地农民社会支持网可以提供的支持和资源较为有限,急需获得制度性支持。

     

    Abstract: This paper deals with the size and relations constitute of the land-lost peasants’ social support network based on 202 survey in Jiaxing, Study found that the social support provided by land-lost peasants’ own social network play an important role to resolve the difficulties after land acquisition and resettlement, however, strong support for expressive, weak support for instrumental; kinship plays an important role in social support, the role of non-genetic relationship is relatively weak; different social relations provided different social support; Subject to social status, the heterogeneous of network and the degree of social resources control, the support and resources provided by land-lost peasants’ social networks are more limited and need for institutional support eagerly.

     

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